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1 pugillatorius
pŭgillātōrĭus ( pŭgilā-), a, um, adj. [pugillus], of or belonging to the fist: follis, a fist-ball, i. e. a ball which is struck with the fist, Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 16. -
2 colaphus
colaphus ī, m, κόλαφοσ, a blow with the fist, cuff, box on the ear: quingentos colaphos infregit mihi, T.: colaphum incutimus servo, Iu.* * *blow with fist; buffet, cuff; box on ear (L+S) -
3 pūgnus
-
4 pugna
pugna, ae, f. [root pug, in pugno and pungo; cf. pugil], prop. a fight fist to fist, man to man; hence, in gen., a fight between individuals or armies, a battle, combat, action, engagement (cf.: dimicatio, proelium).I.Lit.:II.dictator eam pugnam laudibus tulit (of the single combat of Torquatus),
Liv. 7, 10 fin.:nonnumquam res ad manus atque ad pugnam veniebat,
came to blows, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28; Liv. 2, 46:diuturnitate pugnae defessi proelio excedebant,
Caes. B. G. 3, 4, 3:alii nuntiant dictatori omnes legiones Etruscorum capessisse pugnam,
Liv. 10, 5, 41:ex omnibus pugnis (Pompeii), quae sunt innumerabiles,
Cic. Mur. 16, 34:exitus pugnarum,
id. Mil. 21, 56:equestris,
a cavalry action, id. Verr. 2, 4, 55, § 122:magna,
Liv. 22, 7:pedestris,
Verg. A. 11, 707:Actia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 61:navalis,
Nep. Arist. 2, 1:gladiatorum,
Suet. Aug. 45:prospera,
Suet. Calig. 35:mala,
Sall. J. 56, 3; Cic. Div. 2, 25, 54:singularis,
a duel, Macr. S. 5, 2.—Transf.A.Troops drawn up for battle, a line of battle (rare):B.ordinata per principes hastatosque ac triarios pugna,
Liv. 22, 5:mediam pugnam tueri,
the middle line, central division, id. 22, 45; cf.:segregat pugnam eorum,
id. 1, 25:pugnam mutare,
Curt. 3, 2, 14.—A battle, contest, dispute, quarrel, in gen. (rare but class.):dabo aliam pugnam magnam,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 110:pugnam conserui seni,
id. Bacch. 4, 9, 43; Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 60:quanta pugna est doctissimorum hominum,
Cic. Div. 2, 51, 105:initurus forensium certaminum pugnam,
Quint. 5, 12, 22; 8, 6, 1; 5, 7, 35:pugna inter testem et patronum,
id. 6, 4, 21:rerum naturae pugna secum,
Plin. 2, 33, 38, § 102:audiet pugnas juventus,
stories of battle, Hor. C. 1, 2, 23:pugnas bibit aure vulgus,
id. ib. 2, 13, 31.—In mal. part., Mart. 10, 38, 6. -
5 pugneus
pugnĕus, a, um, adj. [pugnus], of or belonging to the fist:mergae,
i. e. blows with the fist, Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 57. -
6 pugnus
pugnus, i, m. [root pug-; v. pugil, pugno].I.A fist: pugnus a punctione, id est percussu dicitur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 219 Müll.:II.manum plane comprimere pugnumque facere,
Cic. Ac. 2, 47, 145:certare pugnis, calcibus, unguibus,
id. Tusc. 5, 27, 77; cf. id. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 56:pugnis contundere aliquem,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 46:pugnum impingere alicui in os,
id. Rud. 3, 4, 5:pugnis onerare,
id. Am. 1, 1, 72:obtundere,
id. ib. 2, 1, 59:pugnos in ventrem ingerere,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 95:pugnum ducere alicui,
to give one a blow with the fist, Dig. 47, 10, 4:percusserit proximum suum pugno,
Vulg. Exod. 21, 18.— Poet., of boxing:neque pugno Neque segni pede victus,
Hor. C. 3, 12, 8; 1, 12, 26:Castor gaudet equis, ovo prognatus eodem Pugnis,
id. S. 2, 1, 27. — -
7 manus
manus ūs (dat. manu, Pr.), f [2 MA-], a hand: puerum in manibus gestare, T.: Vinxerat post terga manūs, V.: Caelo si tuleris manūs, H.: vas in manūs sumere: de manibus deponere, lay down: unde manum continuit? refrained, H.: hominem tibi trado de manu, ut aiunt, in manum, i. e. with great care: manum ferulae subduximus, i. e. outgrew the rod, Iu.: plenā manu, liberally: (Sextius) per manūs tractus servatur, i. e. by careful nursing, Cs.: per manūs servulae, by the assistance: traditae per manūs religiones, from hand to hand, L.: magna Iovis, might, H.: mihi veritas manum inicit, arrests.—The hand, as a symbol of nearness: ut iam in manibus nostris hostes viderentur, close upon us, Cs.: In manibus Mars ipse, at hand, V.: proelium in manibus facere, at close quarters, S.: res ad manūs vocabatur: quod Romanis ad manum domi supplementum esset, within reach, L.: servum habuit ad manum, as private secretary: aliquid paulum prae manu Dare, ready money, T.: est in manibus oratio, accessible: inter manūs sunt omnia vestras, plain and palpable, V.: iudicia mortis manu tenere, palpable proofs: manūs inter parentem Ecce, etc., close to, V.—As a symbol of occupation: habeo opus magnum in manibus, am engaged on: Naevius in manibus non est, is not read, H.: sic in manibus (inimicum) habebant, paid attentions to: agger inter manūs proferebatur, by manual labor, Cs.: inter manūs e convivio auferri, i. e. bodily: (epistulae) tuā manu, by your hand: manu sata, artificially, Cs.—As a symbol of control: Uxor quid faciat, in manu non est meā, under my control, T.: id frustra an ob rem faciam, in manu vostrā situm est, rests with you, S.: neque mihi in manu fuit, Iugurtha qualis foret, I could not determine, S.: (feminas) in manu esse parentium, virorum, subject, L.: hostem ex manibus dimitti, suffered to escape, Cs.: dum occasio in manibus esset, while they had the opportunity, L.: inimicorum in manibus mortuus est.— As a symbol of force: manibus pedibusque omnia Facturus, with might and main, T.: per manūs libertatem retinere, forcibly, S.: aequā manu discedere, a drawn battle, S.: Erymanta manu sternit, a blow, V.: ne manum quidem versuri, turn a hand: cum hoste manūs conserere, try conclusions, L.: manum committere Teucris, fight, V.: manu fortis, brave in battle, N.: urbīs manu ceperat, by force, S.: oppida capta manu, stormed, V.: Ipse manu mortem inveniam, by suicide, V.: usu manuque opinionem fallere, actual fight, Cs.: plura manu agens, compulsion, Ta.: dare manūs, give himself up, Cs.: manūs dedisse, yielded: neque ipse manūs feritate dedisset, consented, V.: manūs ad Caesarem tendere, i. e. to supplicate, Cs.: tendit ad vos virgo manūs.—As a symbol of skill: manus extrema non accessit operibus eius, finish: manus ultima coeptis Inposita, O.: Quale manūs addunt ebori decus, skilled hands, V.—Prov.: manum de tabulā, i. e. the work is finished.—A hand, handwriting, style, work, workmanship: librarii: manum suam cognovit: Artificum manūs inter se Miratur, the comparative skill, V.— A side (cf. pars): Est ad hanc manum sacellum, T.: a laevā conspicienda manu, O.—Of animals, a hand, trunk, claw: manus etiam data elephanto: uncae manūs, claws (of the Harpies), V.—In the phrase, ferreae manūs, grappling-hooks, grappling-irons: manūs ferreas atque harpagones paraverant, Cs.: in hostium navīs ferreas manūs inicere, L.— A body, band, company, host, collection, troop, corps: nova, Cs.: parva, S.: cum manu haudquaquam contemnendā, force, L.: Dolopum, V.: manum facere, copias parare: coniuratorum: bicorpor, i. e. the Centaurs: servilis, H.— Plur, labor, hands, workmen: nos aera, manūs, navalia demus, V.* * *hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; (elephant's) trunk -
8 pugil
pugil ilis, m [PAC-], one who fights with the cestus, a fist-fighter, boxer, pugilist: pugilem esse (virginem) aiunt, T.: Olympionices: Illum non labor Isthmius Clarabit pugilem, H.* * *boxer, pugilist -
9 pugillāris
pugillāris e (pūg-, Iu.), adj. [pugillus, a handful], filling the fist, as large as the clenched hand, Iu.— Plur n. as subst, writing-tablets, Ct. -
10 pugillātiō
pugillātiō ōnis, f [pugillor, to be a boxer], boxing with the cestus, fist-fighting. -
11 colafus
blow with fist; buffet, cuff; box on ear (L+S) -
12 condulus
knob/knuckle of a joint; joint of a reed, reed; fist (pl.); ring (OLD) -
13 condylus
knob/knuckle of a joint; joint of a reed, reed; fist (pl.); ring (OLD) -
14 dentifrangibulum
fist (which knocks out teeth); tooth breaker -
15 pugillus
handful, what can be held in a fist -
16 pugilus
handful, a amount that can be held in the hand/fist -
17 pugnus
the fist. -
18 caedes
caedes, is ( gen. plur. regularly caedium, Liv. 1, 13, 3; Just. 11, 13, 9; Flor. 3, 18, 14 al.;I.but caedum,
Sil. 2, 665; 4, 353; 4, 423; 4, 796; 5, 220; 10, 233; Amm. 22, 12, 1; 29, 5, 27; cf. Prisc. p. 771 P), f. [caedo].Lit.A.In gen., a cutting or lopping off (post-class. and rare):B.ligni atque frondium caedes,
Gell. 19, 12, 7:capilli, qui caede cultrorum desecti,
App. M. 3.—Esp. (acc. to caedo, I. B. 1.; cf. cado, I. B. 2.), a cutting down, slaughter, massacre, carnage; esp. in battle or by an assassin; murder (usu. class. signif. of the word in prose and poetry;2.esp. freq. in the histt. in Suet. alone more than twenty times): pugnam caedesque petessit,
Lucr. 3, 648:caedem caede accumulantes,
id. 3, 71: caedem ( the deadly slaughter, conflict) in quā P. Clodius occisus est, Cic. Mil. 5, 12:caedes et occisio,
id. Caecil. 14, 41:magistratuum privatorumque caedes,
id. Mil. 32, 87:cum in silvā Silā facta caedes esset,
id. Brut. 22, 85:notat (Catilina) et designat oculis ad caedem unumquemque nostrum,
id. Cat. 1, 1, 2:jam non pugna sed caedes erat,
Curt. 4, 15, 32:caedes inde, non jam pugna fuit,
Liv. 23, 40, 11:ex mediā caede effugere,
id. 23, 29, 15:cum caedibus et incendiis agrum perpopulari,
id. 34, 56, 10:silvestres homines... Caedibus et victu foedo deterruit Orpheus,
Hor. A. P. 392:magnā caede factā multisque occisis,
Nep. Epam. 9, 1:caedes civium,
id. ib. 10, 3:caedem in aliquem facere,
Sall. J. 31, 13; Liv. 2, 64, 3:edere,
id. 5, 45, 8; 40, 32, 6; Just. 2, 11:perpetrare,
Liv. 45, 5, 5:committere,
Ov. H. 14, 59; Quint. 5, 12, 3; 10, 1, 12; 7, 4, 43; Curt. 8, 2:admittere,
Suet. Tib. 37:peragere,
Luc. 3, 580:abnuere,
Tac. A. 1, 23:festinare,
id. ib. 1, 3:ab omni caede abhorrere,
Suet. Dom. 9: portendere, Sall.J. 3, 2; Suet. Calig. 57 et saep.; cf.in the poets,
Cat. 64, 77; Verg. A. 2, 500; 10, 119; Hor. C. 1, 8, 16; 2, 1, 35; 3, 2, 12; 3, 24, 26; 4, 4, 59; Ov. M. 1, 161; 4, 503; 3, 625; 4, 160; 5, 69; 6, 669.—The slaughter of animals, esp. of victims:II.studiosus caedis ferinae, i. e. ferarum,
Ov. M. 7, 675; so id. ib. 7, 809; cf.ferarum,
id. ib. 2, 442;15, 106: armenti,
id. ib. 10, 541:boum,
id. ib. 11, 371:juvenci,
id. ib. 15, 129:bidentium,
Hor. C. 3, 23, 14:juvencorum,
Mart. 14, 4, 1.—Meton.A.(Abstr. pro concreto.) The persons slain or murdered, the slain:B.caedis acervi,
Verg. A. 10, 245:plenae caedibus viae,
Tac. H. 4, 1.—Also meton. as in Gr. phonos, the blood shed by murder, gore, Lucr. 3, 643; 5, 1312:C.permixta flumina caede,
Cat. 64, 360:respersus fraternā caede,
id. 64, 181:madefient caede sepulcra,
id. 64, 368:tepidā recens Caede locus,
Verg. A. 9, 456:sparsae caede comae,
Prop. 2, 8, 34:caede madentes,
Ov. M. 1, 149; 14, 199; 3, 143; 4, 97; 4, 125; 4, 163; 6, 657; 8, 444; 9, 73; 13, 389; 15, 174.—An attempt to murder:D.nostrae injuria caedis,
Verg. A. 3, 256.—A striking with the fist, a beating (post-class.): contumeliosa, Don. Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 46:nimia,
id. ib. 4, 2, 19; 2, 1, 18. -
19 colaphus
cŏlăphus, i, m., = kolaphos, a blow with the fist, a cuff, a box on the ear:icere,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 65 Ritschl:ducere,
Quint. 6, 3, 83.—In plur.:in cerebro colaphos abstrudere,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 68; cf.:infringere alicui,
Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 45; Plin. 8, 36, 54, § 130:incutere alicui,
Juv. 9, 5:perpeti,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 20; Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 37. -
20 condylus
- 1
- 2
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